Buffalo Leather: Characteristics, Uses, Types, Comparison to Other Leathers, and Benefits

July 09, 2023 4 min read

Buffalo Leather: Characteristics, Uses, Types, Comparison to Other Leathers, and Benefits

Introduction

Buffalo hide, also known as buffalo leather, is a type of leather that is made from the hides of American Bison, also known as buffalo. Buffalo hide is known for its durability, strength, and distinctive texture, making it a popular choice for a wide range of products, from clothing and accessories to furniture and upholstery.

Characteristics of Buffalo Hide:

  1. Durability: Buffalo hide is known for its toughness and strength, making it highly resistant to wear and tear. This makes it an ideal choice for products that will be subjected to frequent use or heavy use, such as belts, bags, and furniture.
  2. Texture: Buffalo hides has a unique, rugged texture that sets it apart from other types of leather. This texture is due to the presence of thick, rough hairs on the hide, which are removed during the tanning process.
  3. Natural Grains: Buffalo hide has natural grains and markings that are preserved during the tanning process, giving it a distinctive and natural appearance.
  4. Hypoallergenic: Buffalo hide is hypoallergenic and does not contain any harmful chemicals or substances, making it a safe choice for individuals with sensitive skin.
  5. Environmentally Friendly: Buffalo hide is an environmentally friendly choice, as American Bison are a renewable resource and the tanning process used to produce buffalo leather is less harmful to the environment than other methods.

Types of Buffalo hide:

  1. Full-Grain Buffalo Hide: Full-grain buffalo hide is the highest quality type of buffalo hide, as it retains the natural grains and markings of the hide. This type of buffalo hide is known for its durability and distinctive texture, making it a popular choice for products such as furniture and upholstery, as well as for clothing and accessories.
  2. Corrected-Grain Buffalo Hide: Corrected-grain buffalo hide is a type of buffalo hide that has had its natural grains and markings removed and then embossed with a uniform texture. This type of buffalo hide is typically used for products such as shoes, bags, and luggage, as it is more uniform in appearance and texture than full-grain buffalo hide.

Uses of Buffalo Hide:

  1. Clothing and Accessories: Buffalo hide is commonly used to produce a wide range of clothing and accessories, including jackets, vests, belts, hats, and boots.
  2. Furniture and Upholstery: Buffalo hide is also used in the production of furniture and upholstery, such as sofas, chairs, and ottomans.
  3. Bags and Luggage: Buffalo hide is a popular choice for the production of bags and luggage, as it is durable and resistant to wear and tear.
  4. Sports Equipment: Buffalo hide is also used in the production of sports equipment, such as baseball gloves and boxing gloves, due to its durability and strength.
  5. Shoes: Buffalo hide is commonly used to produce high-quality shoes, as it is strong and durable, and able to withstand frequent wear and tear.

 

Compared to other leather types:

Buffalo leather is commonly compared to other types of leather, such as cowhide, sheepskin, and goat leather. Here are how buffalo leather compares to these other types of leather:

  1. Buffalo Leather vs Cowhide: Buffalo leather is typically stronger and more durable than cowhide, as it has a thicker and tougher texture. Cowhide, on the other hand, is typically softer and more flexible, making it a good choice for clothing and accessories.
  2. Buffalo Leather vs Sheepskin: Buffalo leather is more durable and resistant to wear and tear than sheepskin, which is known for its soft and plush texture. Sheepskin is typically used for clothing, bedding, and other soft goods, while buffalo leather is used for products that will be subjected to frequent use or heavy use.
  3. Buffalo Leather vs Goat Leather: Buffalo leather is stronger and more durable than goat leather, which is known for its soft and supple texture. Goat leather is typically used for clothing, footwear, and accessories, while buffalo leather is used for products that will be subjected to frequent use or heavy use.

 Frequently Asked Questions

What was buffalo hide good for?

Buffalo hide was known for its durability, strength, and distinctive texture, making it a popular choice for a wide range of products, from clothing and accessories to furniture and upholstery. The tough, rugged texture of buffalo hide made it an ideal choice for products that would be subjected to frequent use or heavy use, such as belts, bags, and furniture.

Is buffalo hide better than cowhide?

Whether buffalo hide is better than cowhide depends on the intended use and personal preference. Buffalo hide is known for its toughness and strength, making it highly resistant to wear and tear, and is therefore a good choice for products that will be subjected to frequent use or heavy use. Cowhide, on the other hand, is typically softer and more flexible, making it a good choice for clothing and accessories. Ultimately, the best choice will depend on the intended use and personal preference.

Is Buffalo leather good quality?

Buffalo leather is generally considered to be of good quality, as it is known for its durability, strength, and distinctive texture. However, the quality of buffalo leather can vary depending on factors such as the tanning process used and the quality of the rawhide. It is important to choose buffalo leather products from reputable manufacturers and to look for products that are made from high-quality rawhide and that have been tanned using a reputable process.

Conclusion

Buffalo hide is a type of leather that is known for its durability, strength, and distinctive texture. It is a versatile material that is used in a wide range of products, from clothing and accessories to furniture and upholstery. Buffalo hide is also an environmentally friendly choice, as American Bison are a renewable resource and the tanning process used to produce buffalo leather is less harmful to the environment.